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KMID : 1034520150090010025
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Journal of Occupational Therapy for the Aged and Dementia
2015 Volume.9 No. 1 p.25 ~ p.33
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Systematic Review on Effect of Spaced-retrieval Training Combined with Errorless Learning on Dementia Patients
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Kim Jae-Nam
Jung Min-Ye
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Abstract
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Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of spaced-retrieval training combined with errorless learning on dementia patients. For this purpose, published articles were analysed using the P.I.C.O. principle.
Methods: We systematically examined papers from January, 2008 to December, 2014 published papers through the domestic and foreign journals which were RISS & Pubmed for three months. mainly used key words were dementia, mild cognitive impairment, memory training, errorless learning and spaced-retrieval training.
Results: Published articles which were included in this study adapted spaced-retrieval training technique such as word, face-name association, prospective memory task and combined with errorless learning. The results show that this intervention is effective on the cognitive function and activity of daily living of people with dementia.
Conclusion: This study is expected to help selecting memory training techniques, intervention period, assessment tools according to the individual’s degree of cognitive impairment and characteristics. In future domestic research, variety assessment tools need to be used and more qualitative level experiment will be carried out.
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KEYWORD
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Dementia, Errorless Learning, Spaced-retrieval Training, Memory Training
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